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The Internet
The Internet is a worldwide collection of computer networks, cooperating
with each other to exchange data using a common software standard. Through telephone
wires and satellite links, Internet users can share information in a variety of
forms. The size, scope and design of the Internet allows users to:
- Connect easily through ordinary personal computers and local phone numbers.
- Connect easily through ordinary personal computers and local phone numbers.
- Exchange electronic mail (E-mail) with friends and colleagues with accounts
on the Internet.
- Post information for others to access, and update it frequently.
- Access multimedia information that includes sound, photographic images and
even video.
- Access diverse perspectives from around the world.
History of the Interent
The Internet began as ARPAnet, a U.S. Department of Defense project to create
a nationwide computer network that would continue to function even if a large
portion of it were destroyed in a nuclear war or natural disaster. During the
next two decades, the network that evolved was used primarily by academic institutions,
scientists and the government for research and communications. The appeal of the
Internet to these bodies was obvious, as it allowed disparate institutions to
connect to each others' computing systems and databases, as well as share data
via E-mail.
The Internet explosion coincides with the advent of increasingly powerful yet
reasonably priced personal computers with easy-to-use graphical operating systems.
The result has been an attraction of recent computer "converts" to the
network, and new possibilities for exploiting a wealth of multimedia capabilities.
For further details on the Internet's history, go to:
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